Total Hip Replacement

In a total hip replacement (also called total hip arthroplasty), the damaged bone and cartilage is removed and replaced with prosthetic components. The damaged femoral head is removed and replaced with a metal stem that is placed into the hollow center of the femur.

Dislocation of the hip stands a common injury to the hip joint. A dislocation occurs when the ball-shaped head of the femur arrives out of the cup-shaped acetabulum set in the pelvis. This may happen to an inconsistent degree. A dislocated hip, much more common in females than in males, is a condition that can either be congenital or obtained.

Arthritis is one of the numerous common causes of pain in the hip. Arthritis is a progressive disorder, which signifies that it typically starts gradually and gets worse with time. The word arthritis directly means “inflammation of the joint.”

There are different types of arthritis that can impact the hip. The type of arthritis you have may impact your treatment options.

Pain in the hip joint that may have pain in the groin, outer thigh, or buttocks
Pain that is generally worse in the morning and lessens with activity
Difficulty walking or walking with a limp
Pain that worsens with vigorous or metaphorical activity
Stiffness in the hip or finite range of motion

Treatment should start with the most basic steps and progress to the more invasive, possibly including surgery. Not all treatments are suitable for every patient, and you should have a discussion with your doctor to determine which treatments are appropriate for your particular situation. Following is the range of options.

Conservative

Medication

Physiotherapy

Surgical Joint

Preserving

Hip replacement is a surgical process in which the hip joint is substituted by a prosthetic implant. Hip replacement surgery can be executed as a total replacement or a semi (half) replacement. Such joint replacement orthopedic surgery is typically conducted to relieve arthritis pain or some hip fractures. A total hip replacement (total hip arthroplasty) consists of replacing both the acetabulum and the femoral head while hemiarthroplasty typically only replaces the femoral head. Hip replacement is currently the most common orthopedic operation, though patient satisfaction short- and long-term deviates widely.

In a total hip replacement (also called total hip arthroplasty), the damaged bone and cartilage are removed and replaced with prosthetic ingredients.

1. The damaged femoral head is removed and replaced with a metal stem that is determined into the hollow center of the femur. A metal or ceramic ball is recognized on the upper part of the stem. This ball replaces the damaged femoral head that was replaced.

2. The damaged cartilage shell of the socket (acetabulum) is removed and replaced with a metal socket. Screws or cement are periodically used to hold the socket in place.

3. A plastic, ceramic, or metal spacer is inserted between the new ball and the socket to allow for a soft gliding surface.

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